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Question

ENERGY OF AN ORBITING SATELLITE
A comet orbits the sun in a highly elliptical orbit. Which of the following quantities remains constant throughout its orbit?
(i) Linear speed (ii) Angular speed (iii) Angular momentum (iv) Kinetic energy (v) Potential energy (vi)Total energy

A
(i), (ii), (iii)
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B
(iii), (iv), (v)
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C
(iii) and (vi)
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D
(ii), (iii) and (vi)
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Solution

The correct option is C (iii) and (vi)
A comet while going on elliptical orbit around the sun has constant angular momentum and total energy at all locations but other quantities vary with locations.

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