Question
Equilibrium constants is given (in atm) for the following reaction 0oC:
Na2HPO4.12H2O(s)⇌Na2HPO4.7H2O(s)+5H2O(g);Kp=2.43×10−13
The vapour pressure of water at 0oC is 4.56 torr
At what relative humidities will Na2HPO4.12H2O(s) be efflorescent when exposed to air at 0oC?