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B
Present in stroma
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C
Bound to outer chloroplast membrane
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D
Dispersed in cytosol
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Solution
The correct option is A Bound to thylakoid membrane The ETC is important in photosynthesis (and in cellular respiration) as the processes that maintain the electrochemical (pH) gradient used to drive ATP and NADPHsynthesis, by moving protons (H++) from the chloroplast stroma across the thylakoid membrane into the thylakoid lumen.