Ethanol can be oxidised to ethanoic acid. Write the equation and name the oxidising agent.
C2H5OH[O]−−−−−→K2Cr2O7CH3CHO+H2O[O]−−−−−→K2Cr2O7CH3COOH
The oxidizing agents that can be used are potassium dichromate and potassium permanganate.
(a) Describe, giving the equation, a chemical reaction which is characteristic of saturated hydrocarbons (or alkanes). (b) What is an oxidising agent? Name two oxidising agents which can oxidise ethanol to ethanoic acid. (c) Describe one reaction of a carboxylic acid.
What happens when: (Write chemical reactions as well) (i) A pinch of sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to ethanoic acid. (ii) Ethanol is oxidised with acidified potassium dichromate.