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Question

Examine whether x+2 is a factor of x3+2x2+3x+6

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Solution

By factor theorem,if the value of polynomial p(x) is zero at x=c, then g(x)=xc is a factor of p(x).
Given p(x)=x3+2x2+3x+6 and g(x)=x+2
To find value of c,
g(x)=0 then c=2
if we replace x by 2 we get,
p(2)=(2)3+2(2)2+3(2)+6
p(2)=8+86+6
p(2)=0
Therefore, x+2 is factor of x3+2x2+3x+6

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