Excess of AgCl is added to 0.1M solution of KBr at 298K. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of Br− and Cl− ions. E∘Cl−/AgCl/Ag=0.222voltE∘Br−/AgBr/Ag=0.095volt.
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Solution
[Cl−]=0.09929molL−1,[Br−]=0.00071molL−1 AgCl+Br−(0.1−x)⇌AgBr+Cl−x Apply logK=E∘cell0.0591 or logx(0.1−x)=E∘cell0.0591.