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Question

Explain briefly :

Graphite is used in the manufacture of refractory crucibles.


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Solution

  • Graphite is one of the crystalline allotropes of Carbon.
  • It has a layered structure in which each Carbon atom is bonded with three other Carbon atoms forming a layer of hexagonal rings which is bonded with other layers by weak forces of attraction.
  • Due to its layered structure, Graphite has one valence of electrons which makes Graphite a good conductor of electricity.
  • Graphite is also resistant to many chemicals.
  • Because of the above reasons Graphite is used in the manufacture of refractory crucibles.

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