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Question

Explain colloids with examples.

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Solution

A colloid is an intermediate between suspension and true solution. It is a homogenous-looking heterogeneous mixture in which particles have size between 1 nm to 100 nm (1 nm = 109 m) and are dispersed in a continuous medium.

A colloidal solution is also called sol. The continuous medium in a sol is called the dispersion medium and the particles forming the dispersed phase are colloidal particles.

Examples of colloids are: milk, blood, toothpaste, jelly, fog, cloud etc.


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