MyQuestionIcon

1

You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!

Electrophilic Substitution Reaction

Explainhow do...

Question

Explain how does the −OH group attached to a carbon of benzene ring activate it towards electrophilic substitution?

Open in App

Solution

The −OH group is an electron-donating group. Thus, it increases the electron density in the benzene ring as shown in the given resonance structure of phenol.

As a result, the benzene ring is activated towards electrophilic substitution.

Suggest Corrections

thumbs-up

2

Similar questions

Explain how does the -OH group attached to a carbon of benzene ring activate it towards electrophilic substitution?

- O H

) group attached to a carbon of benzene ring _________ it towards electrophilic substitution.

Explain the fact that in aryl alkyl ethers
The alkoxy group activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution.

It directs the incoming substituents to ortho and para positions in benzene ring.

Q. A group which deactivates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution but directs the reaction at ortho and para position:

Q. A group which deactivates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution but which directs the incoming group principally to the o- and p-positions is

View More

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

similar_icon

Related Videos

lock

Substitution Reactions

CHEMISTRY

Watch in App

explore_more_icon

Explore more

Electrophilic Substitution Reaction

Standard XII Chemistry

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

CrossIcon