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Question

Explain how forests prevent floods.


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Solution

Floods:

  1. Rainwater is naturally absorbed by forests, allowing it to seep into the soil.
  2. It aids in the preservation of the water table.
  3. The soil will not hold water if trees are not present, resulting in flooding.
  4. Trees not only provide food for other organisms but also provide protection and support to a variety of animals, including humans.
  5. After heavy rains, trees reduce the risk of flooding.
  6. Forests not only help in flood management, but they also aid in maintaining the flow of water in waterways so that we have a constant supply of water.
  7. The roots of plants reach deep into the soil as they grow, creating space between the soil particles.
  8. When it rains in the mountains, the runoff water is absorbed by the plant's root systems.
  9. Due to this, the possibility of flooding is considerably reduced.
  10. On the other hand, in areas where there are no trees, the rain will reach the ground immediately and will flood the area surrounding it.
  11. Heavy rain will also affect the soil.

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