Question

Explain the concept of organic farming.

Answer 1

Organic farming:

1. Organic farming can be defined as an agricultural process that uses biological fertilizers and pest control acquired from animal or plant waste.
2. Organic farming was actually initiated as an answer to the environmental suffering caused by the use of chemical pesticides and synthetic fertilizers.
3. In other words, organic farming is a new system of farming or agriculture that repairs, maintains, and improves the ecological balance.

Types of Organic Farming:-

Organic farming is divided into two types, namely:

1. Integrated organic farming
2. Pure organic farming

Integrated organic farming:

Integrated organic farming includes the integration of pest management and nutrient management to achieve ecological requirements and demands.

Pure organic farming:

1. Pure organic farming means avoiding all unnatural chemicals.
2. In this process of farming, all the fertilizers and pesticides are obtained from natural sources such as bone meals or blood meals.

Benefits of organic farming

1. Environment-friendly.
2. Promotes sustainable development.
3. Healthy and tasty food.
4. Inexpensive process.
5. It uses organic inputs.
6. Generates income.
7. Generates income through exports.
8. Source of employment.
9. Organic farming is more labor intensive.