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Question

Explain the difference between each of the following pairs of terms: (a) receptor and effector

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Solution

Receptor Effector
It is a specialised cell present in the sensory organs that receive the stimulus and convert it into a nerve impulse It is a part of the body that generates a response to the stimulus received from the surrounding
It sends the signal to the brain and spinal cord It receives the signal from the brain and spinal cord
Example: skin, eyes, ears, nose and tongue Example: muscle and glands

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