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Question

Explain the difference between thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics.

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Solution

It is better to compare and contrast the differences between thermo and thermosetting plastics to understand better about them.

Thermo plastics

  • It can be melted and recycled.
  • 2 Dimensional with no crosslinks.
  • Prepared mostly by additional polymerisation.
  • Mostly processed by conventional methods such as injection molding, extrusion and blow molding.
  • Examples include polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terphthalate (PET).

Thermosetting plastics

  • It cannot be melted and recycled.
  • 3 Dimensional with multiple crosslinks.
  • Prepared mostly by condensation polymerisation.
  • Mostly processed by special methods such as compression, transfer and casting.
  • Examples include Phenol formaldehyde, melamine formaldehyde.

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