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Question

explain the expansion of cavity in metals in terms of 'application of thermal expansion'

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Solution

Dear student,For the expansion of cavity in metal pressure is one factor causing expansion while the thermal properties of the material are another factor.MathematicallyDD =αTD=Change in diameter of cavity(spherical cavity)D=Initial diameter of sphereα=coefficient of linear thermal expansion T=change in temperatureDue to the above mentioned relation the cavity expandsRegards

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