(a) Through passing carbon dioxide gas into lime water turns milky due to formation of white coloured insoluble calcium carbonate.
CO2+Lime water [Ca(OH)2]
→Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) [White] + water (H2O)
(b) Bubbles are produced due to the formation of carbon dioxide when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate.
Vinegar (Acetic acid) + Baking soda (Sodium hydrogencarbonate) →CO2 + other substances