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Question

Explain the following:​

(a) Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.​
Explain the following:​

(b) Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate.​

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Solution

(a) Through passing carbon dioxide gas into lime water turns milky due to formation of white coloured insoluble calcium carbonate.​
CO2+Lime water [Ca(OH)2]
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) [White] + water (H2O)

(b) Bubbles are produced due to the formation of carbon dioxide when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate.​

​Vinegar (Acetic acid) + Baking soda (Sodium hydrogencarbonate) CO2 + other substances

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