Hormone |
Primary Target
|
Effect |
Mineralocorticoids (aldosterone) | Kidneys | Increases the renal reabsorption of water and sodium ions. |
Glucorticoids | Most Cells | Release lipids from adipose tissues and amino acids from skeletal muscles. Anti-inflammatory effects |
Androgens | Most cells | Promotes the growth of bones, muscles and blood formation in women and children |
Epinephrine and norepinephrine | Most cells | Increases alertness, pupilary dilation, piloerection (raising of hair) Increases heart beat, respiration rate Stimulates the breakdown of glucose, lipids and proteins |