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Question

Explain the meanings of
(i) rectilinear motion, and
(ii) curvilinear motion.
Give one example.

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Solution

(i)If the motion of a body is along a straight line, it is known as rectilinear motion. Rectilinear motion is also called linear motion.
An apple falling from height falling on earth and a car moving in a straight path are examples of rectilinear motion.

(ii)If the motion of a body is along a curved path, it is known as curvilinear motion. The direction of motion is constantly changing in this motion.
The cyclist taking a turn and the path of a stone thrown in the sky are examples of curvilinear motion.

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