Explain the reason for solids generally lacking the property of diffusion.
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Solution
Diffusion is a property of matter, which is based on the motion of its particles.
It is defined as the net movement of particles from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.
It occurs in solids, liquids, and gases.
The rate of diffusion in solid is very very slow because the particles in solids are tightly packed and are held together by strong interparticle forces of attraction.
They do not move from their fixed positions. the particles of solids vibrate only about their mean positions.
The diffusion property is very slow in solids, due to the lack of movements in the particles of solids.
Therefore, solids generally lack the property of diffusion.