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Question

Explain the role of chemistry in clothing?


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Solution

  • Many varieties of man-made fibers are available in the market. These man-made fibers are made of chemical substances and are called synthetic fibers. Nylon, terylene, rayon, etc. are examples of synthetic fibers.
  • Nylon is manufactured from adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine.
  • Nylon is used in manufacturing of ropes, parachutes, swim wears, etc.
  • Terylene is manufactured from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid.
  • Terylene is used in making bottles and clothing.
  • Some fibers are made using both synthetic and natural fibers. These are called semi-synthetic fibers. For example terrycot, which is made of terylene and cotton.

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