Question

Explain the Structure, functions & location of Adrenal gland.

Answer 1

Adrenal glands are endocrine glands that are responsible for producing important hormones required for metabolic functions and stress response.

The human body has two adrenal glands, the right gland is pyramidal in shape and the left gland is semilunar in shape.
The left adrenal gland is also comparatively larger than the right. Adrenal Gland Function

• One of the most well-known responses – the Flight or Flight response is triggered by the release of stress hormones from the adrenal glands.
• The adrenal glands produce a variety of hormones. These hormones are very crucial for the normal functioning of the body. For instance, the glands secrete cortisol, which has anti-inflammatory properties and aids the immune system.
• The adrenal gland also helps to regulate metabolism and blood pressure through various other hormones.