Explain the term background radiation.
Background Radiation:
1. Background radiations are the radiations that our environment is always exposed to.
2. There are two kinds of background radiations:
2.1 Natural Radiation: These are the radiations that originate due to the radioactive materials present on earth.
2.2 Cosmic Radiation: These are the radiations that come from the sun, stars, and other celestial bodies by penetrating our earth's atmosphere.