Question

Explain the three factors that are crucial in deciding the outcome of politics of social divisions.

Answer 1

Three factors which determine the outcomes of politics of social divisions are as follows:

• The people's perception of their identities: If people see their identity in singular and exclusive terms then there will be conflict. But if they see their identity as a reflection of the national identity then they will live at peace with each other.
  
• Representation of a community by political leaders: While representing a community, if politicians raise demands that are constitutional, then it is easier to accommodate those demands.
  
• The government's reaction: If the reasonable demands of a community are suppressed by the government, then it leads to social divisions, which in turn threaten the integrity of the country.