Explain the various steps of nutrition in animals.
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[Textbook Question 3d pg no.33]
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Solution
The steps of nutrition are:
Ingestion – putting the food into the body through the mouth.
Digestion – once the food reaches the stomach, it is converted into a soluble form.
Absorption – after digestion, the nutrients are extracted from the food and absorbed in the small intestine.
Assimilation – the nutrients are transferred to the different parts of the body via blood for the functioning of different organs.
Egestion – excretion of the left-over matter as feces from the body.