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Question

Explain two properties of carbon:
(i) Catenation
(ii) Tetravalency

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Solution

The two features of carbon that give rise to a large number of compounds are as follows:
  1. Catenation: It is the ability to form bonds with other atoms of carbon.
  2. Tetravalency: With the valency of four, carbon is capable of bonding with four other atoms.

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