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Question

Explain water-gas shift reaction in detail.

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Solution

The reaction between CO of syngas and steam in presence of catalyst is called water gas shift reaction.
CO(g)+H2O(g)673K−−−−CatalystCO2(g)+H2(g)
This reaction increases the yield of hydrogen obtained from coal gasification reaction as shown below.
C(s)+H2O(g)CO(g)+H2(g)

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