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Question

Explain why burns caused by steam are more severe than burns caused by boiling water.


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Solution

Burns caused by steam are more severe than burns caused by boiling water:

  • Because the energy possessed by steam is more than water.
  • Steam has an additional latent heat of vaporisation.
  • Latent heat of vaporisation: It is the amount of heat required to change the state of the liquid state of a substance to a gaseous state without any change in temperature.
  • Because of this extra energy in the steam, it causes more burn than boiling water.

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