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Question

Explain with reason whether the given number is perfect square or not: 257

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Solution

Given number is 257.

We know that, a number is a perfect square if its square root is a whole number.
Also, every perfect square has one of the following as the digit at its units place:
1, 4, 5, 6, 9 or even number of 0s.

It is because:
12=1
22=4
32=9
42=16
52=25
62=36
72=49
82=64
92=81
102=100

We see that, 257 has 7 at its units place.

Hence, 257 is not a perfect square.

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