Express the following statement as a linear equation in two variables. The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the order of its digits is 55. Assume the digits in ones and tens place are ‘x’ and ‘y’ respectively.
A
x + y = 5
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B
55x + 55y = 11
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C
5x + 5y = 11
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D
11x + 11y = 5
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Solution
The correct option is A x + y = 5 Given the digits in ones and tens place are ‘x’ and ‘y’ respectively.
Original number = 10y + x Number obtained by reversing the digits = 10x + y
Since the sum of the two numbers is given as 55, ⟹ 10y + x + 10x + y = 55 ⟹ 11x + 11y = 55 ⟹ x + y = 5