Express the ratio 15:20 in its simplest form.
In the simplest form, the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.
We know,
15 = 3× 5
and
20 = 4× 5
We can write 15 : 20 as
1520 = (3× 5)(4× 5)
⇒ 34
∵ 3 and 4 have no other common factors except 1, the simplest form of 15 : 20 is 3 : 4.