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Question

Express the relation {(x,y) : 3x + y = 10 ; x,y W} as the set of ordered pairs.

A
{(0,10),(1,7),(2,4),(3,1)}
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B
{(0,10),(1,7),(4,2),(1,3)}
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C
{(0,10),(1,6),(2,3),(3,1)}
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D
{(0,10),(1,7),(2,4),(3,0)}
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Solution

The correct option is A {(0,10),(1,7),(2,4),(3,1)}
3x + y = 10 y = 10 - 3x
Given, x and y are whole numbers.
When x = 0 , y = 10 - 3×0 = 10
When x = 1 , y = 10 - 3×1 = 7
When x = 2 , y = 10 - 3×2 = 4
When x = 3 , y = 10 - 3×3 = 1
When x = 4 , y = 10 - 3×4 = -2 which is not a whole number.
Now, if we try for more values of x W , we find that in each case, the value of y obtained does not belong to set W.
The ordered pairs, which satisfy the given relation are (0,10),(1,7),(2,4) and (3,1) only.
The required relation = {(0,10),(1,7),(2,4),(3,1)}

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