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Question

f(x)=12x+ 3, if x 22х-3, if x>26.

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Solution

The given function is,

f( x )={ 2x+3,x2 2x3,x>2

Consider k be any real number, then the possible cases will be k<2, k=2 or k>2.

When k<2, the function becomes,

f( k )=2k+3

The limit of the function is,

lim xk f( x )= lim xk ( 2x+3 ) =2k+3

It can be observed that, lim xk f( x )=f( k ).

Therefore, the function is continuous for all real numbers smaller than 2.

When k=2, the left hand limit of the function is,

LHL= lim x 2 f( x ) = lim x 2 ( 2x+3 ) =7

The right hand limit of the function at k=2 is,

RHL= lim x 2 + f( x ) = lim x 2 + ( 2x3 ) =1

It can be observed that, at x=2, LHLRHL.

Therefore, the function is discontinuous at x=2.

When k>2, the function becomes,

f( k )=2k3

The limit of the function is,

lim xk f( x )= lim xk ( 2x3 ) =2k3

It can be observed that, at k>2, lim xk f( x )=f( k ).

Therefore, the function is continuous for all real numbers greater than 2.


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