Factorise 121x2-49y2.
As we know the algebraic identity,
a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b)
So, it can be factorized by using this identity, we can write:
121x2-49y2 = (11x)2-(7y)2
= (11x+7y)(11x-7y)
Therefore factors of 121x2-49y2 = (11x+7y)(11x-7y).
Factorise the following expressions.
(i) a2 + 8a + 16
(ii) p2 − 10p + 25
(iii) 25m2 + 30m + 9
(iv) 49y2 + 84yz + 36z2
(v) 4x2 − 8x + 4
(vi) 121b2 − 88bc + 16c2
(vii) (l + m)2 − 4lm (Hint: Expand (l + m)2 first)
(viii) a4 + 2a2b2 + b4