27x^3+y^3+z^3-9xyz
(3x)^3+y^3+z^3-9xyz
we have a identity
That is
(a^3+b^3+c^3)=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-cb)+3abc
From the above identity here
a=3x
b=y
c=z
expand according to identity ,we get
(3x+y+z)(9x^2+y^2+z^2-3xy-yz-yz-3.3x.y.z)
(3x+y+z)(9x^2+y^2+z^2-3xy-3xz-3xz)+3.3x.y.z-9xyz
(3x+y+z)(9x^2+y^2+z^2-3xy-3xz-yz)
.9xyz and -9xyz both hv oppste sign so become zero
Hope you understood