Given expression is
9c−a2+4ab−4b2.
We can write it as:
9c−(a2−4ab+4b2)
Using the property (a−b)2=a2−2ab+b2, we can write a2−4ab+4b2 as (a−2b)2
Hence, the expression becomes,
9c−(a−2b)2
⇒(3√c)2−(a−2b)2
Now, using the property a2−b2=(a+b)(a−b), the expression can be written as:
[3√c+a−2b][3√c−a+2b]
Hence, 9c−a2+4ab−4b2=[3√c+a−2b][3√c−a+2b].