Akbar created a ceremonial capital for his empire at Sikri, which is forty kilometres west of Agra. The new capital was named Fatehpur Sikri and was built in a short span of time. The city is built of red sandstone, which is a hallmark of Akbar's reign. Mortar was also used in the construction of the pillars, lintels and posts that were cut from local stone. The public areas like Jama Masjid and Diwan-i-Am surround the private apartments.