Favourable condition for nitrogenase activity in heterocyst of BGA is due to
A
Loss of PS-II
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B
Loss of PS-I
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C
Presence of thick wall
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D
More than one option is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Loss of PS-II Heterocysts are specialized nitrogen-fixing cells formed during nitrogen starvation by some blue-green algae. They fix nitrogen from di-nitrogen in the air using the enzyme nitrogenase and nitrogenase is inactivated by oxygen, so the heterocyst must create a micro-anaerobic environment and that's why heterocysts degrade photo-system II, which produces oxygen.