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Question

"Feudalism was based on a system of mutual give and take".

Which of the following options best exemplifies the above statement in the context of how the feudal system was meant to function?

A
The kings exploited the farmers and the farmers exploited the noblemen as a result.
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B
The duty of the noblemen was to protect the vassals and the vassals were meant to offer services in return.
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C
The farmers gave their lands to the noblemen and the noblemen paid a sum of money for the same.
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D
The vassals rented their lands to the noblemen and the noblemen provided them with grains in return.
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Solution

The correct option is B The duty of the noblemen was to protect the vassals and the vassals were meant to offer services in return.
The influential individuals who came to acquire land as a result of the king's grants were called the noblemen. These noblemen then went on to give portions of these lands to individuals called vassals. It was the duty of the noblemen to protect the vassals, while the vassals were meant to offer services to the noblemen in return. Feudalism was thus, based on a system of mutual give and take. This system resulted in the creation of a political and economic hierarchy between the king, the noblemen, and the farmers.

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