Fig shows the position-time graph of a particle of mass 4kg. What is the (a) force on the particle for t<0, t>4s, 0<t<4s ? (b) impulse at t=0 and t=4s ? (Consider one dimensional motion only)
A
3,12
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B
4,15
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C
5,16
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D
7,18
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Solution
The correct option is A 3,12 Condition1:Whent<0(Notpossible)Condition2:Whent>4s,thegraphisshowingzerodisplacement.Somgnitudeofforceiszero.Condition3:When0<t<4s;thenConsideringt=4s,Distance,s=vt;v=3m4s=0.75m/sa=v−uta=0.75−04a=0.18m/sF=ma;F=4kg×0.75m/sF=3Nsecondpart:Att=0s,Impulse=Ft=0Att=4sImpulse=3N×4sImpulse=12Ns