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Question

Figure shown is a graph, at a certain time t, of the displacement function S(x,t) of three sound waves 1,2 and 3 as marked on the curves that travel along x-axis through air. If P1,P2 and P3 represent their pressure amplitudes respectively, then correct relation between them is :

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A
P1>P2>P3
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B
P3>P2>P1
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C
P1=P2=P3
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D
P2>P3>P1
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Solution

The correct option is B P3>P2>P1
P0=B.K.S0=B(2πλ)S0P01λ

Thus, pressure amplitude is highest for minimum wavelength,
other parameters B and S0 being same for all (From given
graphs)

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