Figure shows a conductor with cavity inside it. Charge Q is kept inside cavity. a,b and c are 3 points as shown in figure. Choose the correct option(s).
A
Field at point 'a' due to induced charges is zero.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Field at point 'b' due to induced charges is zero.
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Field at point 'c' due to induced charges on outer surface of conductor is zero.
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
Field at point 'a' due to Q and induced charges on inner surface of conductor is zero.
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is D Field at point 'a' due to Q and induced charges on inner surface of conductor is zero. Due to electrostatic shielding, the electric field at point a due to induced charges on the inner surface of the conductor will be zero.
Similar case is applicable for point c due to induced charges on the outer surface.
Option (c) and (d) are correct.
Net field at point b will be zero (since it is inside the conductor), but field due to induced charges alone will not be zero.
Also, field at point a will not be zero since there are induced charges on the outer surface of the conductor.