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Question

Figure shows a square of side a having for identical charges fixed at each of its vertices. The maximum electric field on the line perpendicular to plane of square and passing through its center is found x distance away from the center. x depends on
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A
Only a
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B
Only q
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C
Both a and q
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D
Neither a nor q
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Solution

The correct option is C Only a
The Electric field at distance x from center is kqx(x2+a2/2)3/2
Differentiating and equating to zero, this value is maximum at x=a/2 which is dependent upon a

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