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Question

Figure shows position and velocities of two particles moving under mutual gravitational attraction in space at time t=0.
The position of centre of mass after one second is
950203_e5c629381d1546529c29bb1f5e562214.png

A
x=4m
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B
x=6m
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C
x=8m
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D
x=10m
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Solution

The correct option is A x=10m
mutual force with not affect motion
the motion of center of mass can be supposed to be uniform
So initial velocity of center of mass
u=m1v1+m2v2m1+m2=2kg(8)+3kg(2)2+3
u=105=2 m/s +ve
towards increasing x
distance in second will be x=xt=2x=2m
New position =old position+2
or new position =m1x1+m2x2m1+m2+2
x=2×2+3×123+2
x=10 meters

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