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Question

Figure shows two air-filled bulbs connected by a U-tube partly filled with alcohol. What happens to the levels of alcohol in the limbs X and Y when an electric bulb placed midway between the bulbs is lighted?
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A
The level of alcohol in limb X falls while that in limb Y rises
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B
The level of alcohol in limb X rises while that in limb Y falls
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C
The level of alcohol falls in both limbs
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D
There is no change in the levels of alcohol in either of the two limbs
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Solution

The correct option is A The level of alcohol in limb X falls while that in limb Y rises
Black body absorbs and relases more heat, So, its x-side move vapours will be formed and due to this, in x-side alcohol level will fall due to vaporisation of acohol and pressure will also be increased and hence level of Y-side increases.
The level of alcohol in limb X falls while that in limb Y rises

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