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Question

Fill in the blank on a similar pattern.
'C' shaped cartilage rings and ________.

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Solution

trachea is a kind of flexible tube like structure also known as wind pipe.

Struc: it is about 12 cm long and 2.5 cm wide. It lies in front of the oesophagus and extends

downwards to neck. It extends from the larynx to the middle of thoracic cavity where it

divides into the bronchi. The wall of trachea is made up of fibrous muscular tissue

supported by C – shaped cartilage rings, which are 16-20 in number. They reinforce and

provide rigidity to the tracheal wall to ensure that the trachea remains open all the

time.

Func: as trachea is internally lined with ciliated epithelium and mucous glands, so if any

foreign particle or dust particle enters, it gets trapped by the mucus and immediately

expelled out either by coughing action or may get swept towards the larynx and enter

in oesophagus where it gets expelled during defecation.


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