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Question

Fill in the blank:
The sympathetic system which is involved in re-establishing the normal conditions when the violent act is over is ___.


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Solution

Autonomic nervous system (ANS)

  1. The ANS controls various involuntary activities of the body by supplying glands, tissues, and internal organs. It consists of ganglia chains in pairs located on both sides of the vertebral column.
  2. Various body activities like the rate of the heartbeat, blood pressure, digestion, respiration, circulation, etc. are under the control of ANS.
  3. The ANS is further controlled by an antagonistic system of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and parasympathetic nervous system (PNS).
  4. The PNS consists of cholinergic nerves and re-establishes the conditions back to normalcy.

Final answer

The sympathetic system is involved in re-establishing the normal conditions when the violent act is over is the parasympathetic nervous system.


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