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Question

Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.
Tom and Helen ____________ the radio.

A
are listening on
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B
are listening to
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C
is listening on
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D
is listening to
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Solution

The correct option is C are listening to
In the given sentence, a verb is missing and thus, the answer must contain a verb. There are two subjects here(Tom and Helen) and so the verb must be able to refer to a plural subject. Also, the sentence indicates that the verb is an action being carried out through the agency of the radio. Thus, the answer must contain a preposition indicating agency.
Option A is incorrect. Here, 'are' is an auxiliary that can refer to a plural subject but, 'on' is a preposition of place and not agency. Thus, it indicates that the action is being carried out at a place above the radio and not through its agency. Therefore, it is incorrect.
Option B is correct. 'are listening to' contains an auxiliary 'are' that can refer to a plural subject. Also, 'to' is a preposition of agency and conveys the correct meaning. Thus, it is correct.
Option C is incorrect. Here, 'is' can only refer to a singular subject and thus, using it will make the sentence grammatically incorrect
Option D is incorrect. Here, 'is' can only refer to a singular subject and thus, using it will make the sentence grammatically incorrect.

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