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Question

Fill in the blanks:​
(a) Cleaning of water is a process of removing ____________.

(b) Wastewater released by houses is called _________.

(c) Dried __________ is used as manure.

(d) Drains get blocked by _________ and _________.


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Solution

(a) Cleaning of water is a process of removing contaminants.​

This process of wastewater treatment is commonly known as sewage treatment.


(b)

Wastewater released by houses is called sewage.​
It also includes the wastewater from industries, hospitals, offices and other users. It also includes rainwater that has run down the street



(c)

Dried sludge is used as manure.​
The sludge produced during the wastewater treatment can be dried and used as manure.





(d) Drains get blocked by cooking oil and fats.​

They can harden and block the pipes. In an open drain the fats clog the soil pores reducing its effectiveness in filtering water.


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