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Question

Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:

(a) The lines of ........... round a straight current-carrying conductor are in the shape of ...........
(b) For a current-carrying solenoid, the magnetic field is like that of a ...........
(c) The magnetic effect of a coil can be increased by increasing the number of ........... increasing the ........... or inserting an ........... core.
(d) If a coil is viewed from one end and the current flows in an anticlockwise direction, then this end is a ........... pole.
(e) If a coil is viewed from one end, and the current flows in a clockwise direction, then this end is a ........... pole.

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Solution

(a) The lines of magnetic field round a straight current-carrying conductor are in the shape of concentric circles.
(b) For a current-carrying solenoid, the magnetic field is like that of a bar magnet.
(c) The magnetic effect of a coil can be increased by increasing the number of turns increasing the current or inserting an iron core.
(d) If a coil is viewed from one end and the current flows in an anticlockwise direction, then this end is a north pole.
(e) If a coil is viewed from one end, and the current flows in a clockwise direction, then this end is a south pole.

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