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Question

Fill the blanks in the given table using suitable formulae.
No.AlkaneAlkeneAlkyne
1.C2H6 ethane______ etheneC2H2 ethyne
2.________ PropaneC3H6 Propene________ Propyne
3.C4H10 Butane__________ Butene_________ Butyne

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Solution

Alkane

1. C2H6 ethane

2. C3H8 propane

3. C4H10 Butane

Alkene

C2H4 ethane

C3H6 propane

C4H8 Butane

Alkyne

C2H2 ethyne

C3H4 Propyne

C4H6 Butyne

According to the IUPAC nomenclature of alkane, alkene and alkyne the general formula of

Alkane CnH2n+2

Alkene CnH2n

Alkyne CnH2n2


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