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Question

Fill the missing number in the boxes, and state the property involved in each case.
(a) 23 + 48 = 48 + ____ __________
(b) 2 × 63 = ____ × 2 __________
(c) (67 + 42) + 38 = 67 + (42 + ____) __________
(d) 49 + 88 + 51 = 88 + _____ __________
(e) (733 × 5) × 2 = 733 × (5 × ____) __________
(f) 2 × 725 × 5 = 725 × ____ __________
(g) 867 × ____ = 867 __________
(h) 437 + ____ = 437 __________
(i) 496 × ____ = 0 __________

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Solution

(a) 23, Commutative Property of addition

(b) 63, Commutative Property of multiplication

(c) 38, Associative Property of addition

(d) (49+51), Associative Property of addition

(e) 2, Associative Property of multiplication

(f) (2× 5), Associative Property of multiplication

(g) 1, Multiplicative Identity

(h) 0, Additive Identity

(i) 0, Property of Zero for multiplication

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